Investment objective & strategy
As of Dec. 22, 2025 · prospectusObjective. The fund seeks to provide a total return that exceeds the performance of the U.S. investment-grade bond market.
Strategy. The fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings for investment purposes) in U.S. bonds. Any derivatives that provide exposure to the investment focus suggested by the funds name, or to one or more market risk factors associated with the investment focus suggested by the funds name, are counted (as applicable) toward compliance with the funds 80% investment policy. The funds overall investment strategy is to provide total returns (after all of the funds expenses have been deducted) that exceed the total returns of the Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (Index). The Index is a broadly diversified index that typically consists of investment-grade, fixed income instruments with intermediate- to long-term maturities. Consistent with the Index, … The fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings for investment purposes) in U.S. bonds. Any derivatives that provide exposure to the investment focus suggested by the funds name, or to one or more market risk factors associated with the investment focus suggested by the funds name, are counted (as applicable) toward compliance with the funds 80% investment policy. The funds overall investment strategy is to provide total returns (after all of the funds expenses have been deducted) that exceed the total returns of the Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (Index). The Index is a broadly diversified index that typically consists of investment-grade, fixed income instruments with intermediate- to long-term maturities. Consistent with the Index, the funds holdings will normally include U.S. government and agency obligations, mortgage- and asset-backed securities, corporate bonds, municipal securities, and U.S. dollar-denominated securities of foreign issuers. The adviser generally invests in a range of bonds represented in the Index. While the funds portfolio is structured to have a risk profile and overall characteristics similar to the Index, the adviser does not attempt to fully replicate the Index. The adviser may adjust certain holdings in relation to their weighting in the Index and rely on quantitative models and fundamental research in an attempt to exceed the returns of the Index net of fees. These quantitative models are designed to help replicate the overall risk factors and other characteristics of the Index in a more efficient manner and inform portfolio construction. In conjunction with the quantitative models, the adviser uses fundamental research to evaluate and select specific bonds for the portfolio. This could result in the fund being underweight or overweight in certain sectors versus the Index or having a duration that differs from that of the Index. Duration, which is expressed in years, is a calculation that attempts to measure the price sensitivity of a bond or bond fund to changes in interest rates. For example, the price of a bond fund with a duration of three years would be expected to fall approximately 3% if interest rates rose by one percentage point. A bond fund with a longer duration should be more sensitive to changes in interest rates than a bond fund with a shorter duration. The fund may use a variety of derivatives, such as futures, forwards, options, and swaps for a number of purposes, such as for hedging risk or managing certain exposure. Specifically, the fund buys and sells interest rate futures, including U.S. Treasury futures, and mortgage-backed securities on a delayed delivery or forward commitment basis through the to-be-announced (TBA) market as a means of adjusting the funds duration and gaining exposure to investment-grade bonds. Interest rate futures are futures contracts based on underlying financial instruments that pay interest, such as U.S. Treasury securities. The price of an interest rate future moves inversely to a change in interest rates. With TBA transactions, the particular mortgage-backed securities to be delivered are not identified at the trade date, but the delivered securities must meet specified terms and standards. In an effort to obtain underlying mortgage-backed securities on more preferable terms or to enhance returns, the fund may extend the settlement by entering into dollar roll transactions in which the fund sells mortgage-backed securities and simultaneously agrees to purchase substantially similar securities on a future date. The fund also invests in credit default swap indexes (CDX). A CDX is a swap on an index of credit default swaps. CDXs are used by the fund as a means to manage credit risk or take a position on a basket of credit entities (such as credit default swaps or a reference index) rather than transacting in a single-name credit default swap.
Top holdings
As of Jan. 31, 2026 · N-PORT| Security | Ticker | Value | % of fund |
|---|---|---|---|
| US TREASURY N/B | — | $68.56M | 3.85% |
| T. Rowe Price Government Reserve Fund | — | $65.05M | 3.65% |
| US TREASURY N/B | — | $51.86M | 2.91% |
| US TREASURY N/B | — | $48.26M | 2.71% |
| US TREASURY N/B | — | $47.23M | 2.65% |
| US TREASURY N/B | — | $41.70M | 2.34% |
| US TREASURY N/B | — | $40.77M | 2.29% |
| US TREASURY N/B | — | $38.04M | 2.13% |
| US TREASURY N/B | — | $29.99M | 1.68% |
| US TREASURY N/B | — | $22.89M | 1.28% |
Portfolio moves
Oct 31, 2025 → Jan 31, 2026How many positions this fund opened, exited, grew, trimmed, or left unchanged between its two most recent N-PORT snapshots — net changes between point-in-time reports, not a trade log.
Similar funds
Funds whose portfolios most overlap this one, by weight| Fund | Overlap | Net exp. |
|---|---|---|
| T. Rowe Price QM U.S. Bond Index Fund · PBDIX, TSBZX, TSBLX | 32% | 0.00% |
| T. Rowe Price Total Return ETF · TOTR | 20% | 0.31% |
| U.S. Government Fund · NOUGX | 16% | 0.45% |
Advisers
| Firm | Role |
|---|---|
| T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. | Adviser |
Footnotes
- Expense ratio as of December 22, 2025, from the fund's prospectus.
- Net assets and holdings count as of January 31, 2026, from the fund's N-PORT filing.
- Total return for calendar year 2025, before tax and after fund expenses. Computed by compounding the twelve monthly total returns the fund reported in its SEC N-PORT filings for 2025 (the latest prospectus does not yet chart this year).
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