Strategy. The Fund is an actively -managed exchange -traded fund (ETF) that will invest under normal circumstances primarily (at least 80% of its assets) in domestic and foreign equity securities of companies that are relevant to the Funds investment theme of next generation internet. Next generation internet companies are companies that the Adviser believes are focused on and expected to benefit from shifting the bases of technology infrastructure from hardware and software to the cloud, enabling mobile and local services, such as companies that rely on or benefit from the increased use of shared technology, infrastructure and services. These companies may include mail order houses which generate the entirety of their business through websites and which offer internet -based products and … Show more… The Fund is an actively -managed exchange -traded fund (ETF) that will invest under normal circumstances primarily (at least 80% of its assets) in domestic and foreign equity securities of companies that are relevant to the Funds investment theme of next generation internet. Next generation internet companies are companies that the Adviser believes are focused on and expected to benefit from shifting the bases of technology infrastructure from hardware and software to the cloud, enabling mobile and local services, such as companies that rely on or benefit from the increased use of shared technology, infrastructure and services. These companies may include mail order houses which generate the entirety of their business through websites and which offer internet -based products and services, such as streaming media or cloud storage in addition to traditional physical goods. These companies may also include ones that develop, use or rely on innovative payment methodologies, big data, the internet of things*, social distribution and media, and technologies that make financial services more efficient (Blockchain & Fintech Innovation Companies). In selecting companies that the Adviser believes are relevant to a particular investment theme, the Adviser seeks to identify, using its own internal research and analysis, companies capitalizing on disruptive innovation or that are enabling the further development of a theme in the markets in which they operate. The Advisers internal research and analysis leverages insights from diverse sources, including external research, to develop and refine its investment themes and identify and take advantage of trends that have ramifications for individual companies or entire industries. The types of companies that the Adviser believes are relevant to this theme are those that are focused on shifting the bases of technology infrastructure from hardware and software to the cloud, enabling mobile and local services, among others. The Adviser believes Blockchain & Fintech Innovation Companies are companies that are focused on and expected to benefit from the shifting of the financial sector and economic transactions to technology infrastructure platforms, and technological intermediaries. Blockchain & Fintech Innovation Companies may also develop, use * The Adviser defines the internet of things as a system of interrelated computing devices, mechanical and digital machines, or physical objects that are provided unique identifiers and the ability to transfer data over a network without requiring human -to-human or human -to-computer interaction. or rely on innovative payment platforms and methodologies, point of sale providers, transactional innovations, business analytics, fraud reduction, frictionless funding platforms, peer -to-peer lending, blockchain technologies,** intermediary exchanges, asset allocation technology, cryptocurrency,*** mobile payments, and risk pricing and pooling aggregators. The Fund may have exposure to cryptocurrency, such as bitcoin and Ether, indirectly through an investment in a grantor trust or in other pooled investment vehicles, such as exchange -traded funds. The Fund gains exposure to cryptocurrency through investments in the ARK Next Generation Internet (Cayman) Fund, a wholly -owned subsidiary of the Fund organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands (the ARKW Subsidiary). In order to comply with certain issuer diversification limits imposed by the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in the ARKW Subsidiary. The ARKW Subsidiary is advised by the Adviser, and has the same investment objective as the Fund. The ARKW Subsidiary may invest in pooled investment vehicles and exchange -traded products that invest in cryptocurrencies. Investments in the ARKW Subsidiary are intended to provide the Fund with exposure to cryptocurrency while meeting the federal tax requirements that apply to regulated investment companies, like the Fund. The Funds exposure to cryptocurrency may change over time and, accordingly, such exposure may not always be represented in the Funds portfolio. The Advisers process for identifying Next Generation Internet Companies uses both top down (thematic research sizing the potential total available market, and surfacing the prime beneficiaries) and bottom up (valuation, fundamental and quantitative measures) approaches. In both the Advisers top down and bottom up approaches, the Adviser evaluates environmental, social, and governance (ESG) considerations. In its top down approach, the Adviser uses the framework of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals to integrate ESG considerations into its research and investment process. The Adviser, however, does not use ESG considerations to limit, restrict or otherwise exclude companies or sectors from the Funds investment universe. In its bottom up approach, the Adviser makes its investment decisions primarily based on its analysis of the potential of individual companies, while integrating ESG considerations into that process. The Advisers highest -conviction investment ideas are those that it believes present the best risk -reward opportunities. Under normal circumstances, substantially all of the Funds assets will be invested in equity securities, including common stocks, partnership interests, business trust shares and other equity investments or ownership interests in business enterprises. The Funds investments will include micro-, small-, medium- and large -capitalization companies. The Funds investments in foreign equity securities will be in both developed and emerging markets. The Fund will be concentrated (i.e., more than 25% of the value of the Funds assets) in securities of issuers having their principal business activities in the Internet information provider and catalog and mail order house industry. This concentration limit does not apply to securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities. The Fund may invest in foreign securities listed on foreign exchanges as well as American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) and Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs). ** The term blockchain refers to a peer-to-peer distributed ledger that is secured using cryptography. A distributed ledger is a shared electronic database where information is recorded and stored across multiple computers; a blockchain is one type of distributed ledger. A blockchain may be open and permissionless or private and permissioned. The Bitcoin and Ethereum blockchains are examples of open, public, permissionless blockchains. Blockchain derives its name from the way it stores transaction data in blocks that are linked together to form a chain. As the number of transactions grows, so does the blockchain. Blocks record and confirm the time and sequence of transactions, which are then logged into the blockchain network, which is, with respect to public blockchains, governed by rules agreed on by the network participants. *** Cryptocurrencies (also referred to as virtual currencies and digital currencies) are digital assets designed to act as a medium of exchange. There are thousands of cryptocurrencies, the most well -known of which is bitcoin. The Fund is classified as a non -diversified investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), which means that it may invest a high percentage of its assets in a limited number of issuers. Show less